Home » Blog » 英文學術寫作範例:避免濫用論文開頭為It is、There is或There are的句子

英文學術寫作範例:避免濫用論文開頭為It is、There is或There are的句子

作者: Wallace


發布日期: 2018 / 8 / 3,

77077

人已瀏覽


英文學術寫作範例:避免濫用論文開頭為It is、There is或There are的句子

以下是與華樂絲合作過的客戶

喜歡這篇文章嗎?一起分享給朋友們看看吧!

在學術論文中,我們經常看到以it is、there is、there are開頭的句子,然而這樣的開頭句較為非正式的用法。我們將列舉在學術論文中常見的it is、there is、there are句子,同時提供經由修飾後較為正式標準的句子給大家參考。

  1. It is vital that applicants submit their applications by the deadline.
  2. There is a law that forbids people from importing chewing gum into Singapore.
  3. It is clear that energy shortages and climate deterioration are major problems that are facing the world.
  4. There are some disadvantages to employing the additional member system, including the creation of two types of legislator, voter confusion regarding the difference between the two votes, and the possibility of minor extremist parties winning representation.
  5. It is reasonable for investors to use the new system to explore market trends and seek out new opportunities.
  6. It is difficult to diagnose Irumodic syndrome disease quickly in patients aged 10–20 years.
  7. There is a general consensus on the definition of ecoinnovation.
  8. It is a blue crystalline substance with an offensive odor.
  9. There is a lack of observational evidence to confirm this hypothesis.
  10. There are attacks that can devastate a system with only a single packet.

答案:

  1. Applicants must submit their applications by the deadline.
  2. A law forbids people from importing chewing gum into Singapore.
  3. Energy shortages and climate deterioration are major problems that are facing the world. 註解1
  4. Disadvantages to employing the additional member system include the creation of two types of legislator, voter confusion regarding the difference between the two votes, and the possibility of minor extremist parties winning representation.
  5. Investors can use the new system to explore market trends and seek out new opportunities.
  6. Irumodic syndrome is difficult to diagnose quickly in patients aged 10–20 years.
  7. A general consensus exists on the definition of ecoinnovation.
  8. It is a blue crystalline substance with an offensive odor.  註解2
  9. No observational evidence confirms this hypothesis or Scant observational evidence supports this hypotheses.
  10. Attacks exist that can devastate a system with only a single packet.

註解1: In some cases—such as this one—you can simply omit the anticipatory it phrase because the sentence has the same meaning with or without.

註解2: Here, “it” refers to a real object, a chemical compound. Therefore, “it” is necessary because “it” is not the anticipatory it. Always be careful when editing your sentences to ensure you do not introduce errors.

 

額外相關閱讀推薦:

  1. 「Notorious」你知道該如何正確使用這個字嗎?
  2. 如何在句子中正確使用such as和including?
  3. 如何正確使用Respectively來釐清句子語意,避免越用越混淆的情況?
  4. 如何正確使用since
英文Notorious的用法和範例
在學術論文中使用Empirical(實證的)英文單字

Author


希望我們的英文寫作、英文文法教學及論文期刊投稿指導文章有幫到您!

若有英文編修需求,請試試我們的免費300字試用服務,華樂絲英文編修品質絕對會讓您滿意:

立即體驗免費英文編修300字試用服務

訂閱電子報

提供英文文法、中英翻譯、英文寫作技巧以及碩博士生涯規畫等,專為台灣碩博士生與研究者量身打造的學習內容。每週自動寄送至您指定的Email信箱,隨時都能取消訂閱。

超過 315,000 名中港台碩博士生與研究人員訂閱

文章搜尋
演講活動

2020.11.27 - 國立臺北科技大學

2020.11.19 - 工業技術研究院

2020.11.17 - 國立臺灣大學

2020.6.16 - 工業技術研究院人力處

2020.2.6 - 國立交通大學產學運籌中心

邀請Dr. Steve Wallace演講